Pulse Crops
The Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of
2008 provided for eligible pulse crop acreage to
be added as base acres and yields for
commodities eligible for the 2009 through 2012
Direct and Counter-Cyclical Program (DCP) and
for the Average Crop Revenue Election Program
(ACRE). Pulse crops are defined as dry peas,
lentils, Desi garbanzo beans (small chickpeas),
and Kabuli garbanzo beans (large chickpeas).
Pulse crops will be eligible for counter-cyclical
payments under DCP, but not eligible for direct
payments.
Producers with farms identified as having pulse
crops planted during the 1998 through 2001 crop
years will soon be receiving a letter notifying them
of available options to add pulse crop bases to
their farm. Included with the letter will be a
Summary Acreage History and Yield Report that
shows pulse crop acreage reported to FSA during
those years and 75% of the county average yield.
Late-filed acreage reports, with supporting
evidence, may be filed for history purposes if
acreage reports were not filed with FSA in 1998
through 2001. Producers with planting history will
have three options; 1) do not add pulse base –
retain current base acres, 2) add eligible pulse
base without an offset of existing base, or 3) add
eligible pulse crop base with an offset of existing
base. Yields will be set at 75% of the county
average unless producers elect to update the yield
by using the farm’s actual yields for the crop years
1998-2001. Production evidence will be required
to support the request to update yields. Contact
this office for further information.
Farm Service Agency (FSA) Loans
FSA makes loans for land, livestock and other
agricultural purposes throughout Montana.
The agency’s loans offer low interest rates and
terms designed to help beginning farmers and
ranchers start out in agriculture with payments they
can afford.
FSA can assist smaller operations get started by
providing financing to purchase a tractor, grain truck
or 50 cows as an example. Every operator has to
get started some place and FSA has a variety of
loans and loan programs to assist in that endeavor.
FSA can finance applicants who are currently in
college if their goal is to return to
the farm or ranch following graduation. For a student
to be eligible while still in college they must be
substantially responsible for the management of the
security, this would include carrying out labor needs
during critical periods of the year.